First of all i came to this class with a few common misconception on the people of these two nations. I thought both the First peoples of
Australia and New Zealand were natives and thought of themselves as such. The Maori f the NZ did not consider themselves natives because based on the extensive G
enealogy or (
Whakapapa) they can trace their origins even to the specific boat that brought them to the island. the aborigine of OZ claims they are natives to the land even though
Archaeologist and anthropologist say otherwise.
When
Europeans (
pakeha's) started coming to these two very distinct lands they had to very different kind of reaction and interaction with the inhabitants based on each culture. unilaterally the
Europeans had the belief in the fatal contact. they thought that native populations would die out
because they were an inferior sub-group. their view were somewhat confirm more or less with the peoples in OZ.
European had a completely different view of the Maori, partly because
Maoris were warriors they fought the
Europeans with vigor. first in the Musket Wars then followed by the Maori Wars (New
Zealand Wars). Those subsequent wars were brought to an end by the signing of the Treaty of
Waitangi in (1840).
The Aborigine in Australia were applied to the labor needs in the system of pastoral stations. The world of the aborigines were a lot more on surviving and taking care of the land then
about conquering it. there was no form of Hierarchy in there society. they
weren't a
settled society. in Class
Dr.
Isern caution from calling them nomads but the
Had to
continuosly moved place to place to set fire (Fire-Stick Farming)to the land as a form of modern Range
Management.
The prehistoric animal living in those lands were without any serious predators. When these groups of people migrated to OZ and NZ the
Mega fauna were wiped out in relative sort time. The
Diprotodon and the Giant Sloth in OZ and the
MOA in NZ were hunted in to extinction.
In watching
TV shows i seen that some of these people were as black and sometimes blacker then me, so i thought they thought of themselves as having more in common with Africans. but i got the since that they are much more connected to the
Indians in North America.