Introduction

Number of Progenics Required to Establish the Genotype of a Phenotype

Linkage Studies
Part I

Linkage Studies
Part II

Minimum Sample Sizes

Minimum Sample Sizes

Pg 190. Statistical Genomics: Linkage, Mapping, and QTL Analysis.

Minimum sample sizes need to detect linkage using
a = 0.05 (for discrete classes not marker -QTL classes).

True Q Power BC F - CC F - CD F - DD F - DDr
0.05 0.80
0.95
16
26
11
19
21
34
21
35
97
160
0.10 0.80
0.95
21
35
16
27
28
47
30
49
108
179
0.20 0.80
0.95
41
67
35
58
57
95
63
105
156
259
0.30 0.80
0.95
95
158
88
146
139
230
166
275
297
491

BC - testcross
CC - both codominant markers
CD - one codominant and one dominant marker
DDc - both dominant markers in coupling linkage phase
DDr - both dominant markers in repulsion linkage phase

The table shows that codominant markers for F2 populations require a smaller sample size than testcross progeny for the same recombination value and power of the test. F2 doubly dominant markers in coupling phase linkage require a smaller sample size than when in repulsion linkage for the same recombination value and power. As the recombination value increases in the same column, the sample size must be increased.

Conclusions:

The amount of information provided by a set of data depends on three factors.

  1. The closeness of linkage

  2. The type of linkage, whether repulsion or coupling

  3. The type of family, whether testcross, F2 with dominance, or completely classified F2 with progeny data.

Copyright 2000©, Ted Helms

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