\documentclass[12pt]{amsart} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{amsthm} \usepackage[all]{xy} \voffset=-1in \hoffset=-1in \textheight=10in \textwidth=6in \begin{document} \author{} \title{Math 420-620\\Fall 2012\\Homework 2} \date{} \maketitle \thispagestyle{empty} \pagestyle{empty} \centerline{\it Due Monday September 10, 2012.} \centerline{} \noindent 1. (5 pt) Let $G$ be a finite group. Show that any element of $G$ has finite order. \centerline{} \noindent 2. (5 pt) Show that any group of exponent 2 is abelian. \centerline{} \noindent 3. The goal of this problem is to show that any {\it finite} group generated by two elements of order two is dihedral (with $\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2$ being considered a ``degenerate" dihedral group). Suppose that $G$ is generated by the elements $x,y\in G$, both of order $2$. \begin{itemize} \item[a)] (5 pt) Assuming that the order of $G$ is finite, what can you say about the order of the element $xy\in G$? \item[b)] (5 pt) Show that the group generated by $x$ and $y$ is the same as the group generated by $xy$ and $y$ \item[c)] (5 pt) Show that the group generated by $x$ and $y$ is dihedral. \end{itemize} \centerline{} \noindent 4. (5 pt) Let $G$ be a group. Recall that the center of $G$ is defined by $\text{Z}(G)=\{z\in G\vert zg=gz,\ \forall g\in G\}$. Compute $\text{Z}(\text{D}_n)$. \end{document}