Title

Postemergence Weed Control in Spring Wheat with Vios FX Herbicide tank-mixes at Hettinger, ND, 2025.

(Research Report, Hettinger REC, December 2025)
Summary

A trial was conducted to evaluate Vios FX Herbicide tank-mixes for postemergence for weed control in spring wheat. Spring wheat was planted on May 5, 2025. Herbicide treatments were applied on June 18 when wheat was in early tillering stage and 14 inches in height (see Table 1 for treatments and Table 2 for description of application). At time of application, kochia averaged 3.8 inches in height. Other weeds present included green foxtail (3.4 in), and wild oat (6.6 in). Kochia control with Vios FX alone was 75% at 15 days after treatment (DAT) and 87% 30 DAT. Addition of other herbicides as tank-mixes did not improve kochia control 30 DAT. Green foxtail control with Vios FX was 89% 30 DAT. Addition of other herbicides did not improve green foxtail control and in some cases, foxtail control was reduced when other herbicides were tank-mixed. Wild oat control with Vios FX was 86% 30 DAT. Similar to other weeds, there was no improvement in wild oat control when other herbicides were tank-mixed. Wheat yield was similar for all herbicide treatments. While there was no yield increase, uncontrolled weeds increase soil seed bank levels and could be more troublesome in rotational crops.

Lead Author
Lead Author:
Caleb Dalley
Availability
Availability:
Web only
Publication Sections

Table 1. Evaluation of postemergence herbicides for weed control in spring wheat.

Treatmenta

Rate

Kochia

Green foxtail

Wild oat

Wheat yield

15 DAT

30 DAT

15 DAT

30 DAT

30 DAT

69 DAT

oz/A

–––––––––––––––––––– % control ––––––––––––––––––––––––

Bu/A

1Non-Treated

0

d

0

d

0

d

0

d

0

c

61.8

-
2Vios FX Herbicide

13.7

75

c

87

a

79

bc

89

a

86

a

55.5

-
3Vios FX Herbicide

13.7

85

a

87

a

82

ab

84

b

82

ab

55.7

-
Huskie

12.8

4Vios FX Herbicide

13.7

85

a

87

a

82

a

84

b

82

ab

54.4

-
Bison

16

5Vios FX Herbicide

13.7

79

b

80

c

81

abc

83

bc

79

b

59.3

-
2,4-D Ester

8

6Vios FX Herbicide

13.7

80

b

85

ab

80

abc

84

b

83

ab

61.0

-

Quelex

0.75

Affinity Broadspec

0.4

7Vios FX Herbicide

13.7

79

b

79

c

80

abc

83

bc

80

b

56.0

-
Affinity Broadspec

0.4

MCPA Ester

8

8Vios FX Herbicide

13.7

80

b

82

bc

78

c

79

c

82

ab

55.6

-
Affinity Broadspec

0.4

2,4-D Ester

8

LSD P=.05

3.9

4.3

2.8

4.2

4.6

4.95

Standard Deviation

3.2

3.5

2.3

3.4

3.8

4.07

CV

4.61

4.8

3.28

4.66

5.28

7.09

Treatment F

311.667

286.452

607.414

303.776

235.488

1.987

Treatment Prob(F)

0.0001

0.0001

0.0001

0.0001

0.0001

0.1056

a Vios FX, thiencarbazone + fluroxypyr (1.02 lbai/gal); Huskie, bromoxynil + pyrasulfotole (2.06 lbai/gal); Bison, MCPA + bromoxynil (4 lbae/gal); 2,4-D ester (4 lbae/gal); Quelex, halauxifen + florasulam (0.2% WDG); Affinity Broadspec (50% WDG); MCPA (4 lbae/gal)
bAbbreviations: DAT, days after treatment; lbai/gal, pounds active ingredient per gallon; lbae/gal, pounds acid equivalent per acre.

Table 2. Application environment and equipment for postemergence weed control in spring wheat.

Application Description Application equipment
DateJun-18-2025 Equipment TypeTractor mounted
Start, Stop Time2:05, 2:22 PM Operation Pressure40 PSI
Air Temperature Start, Stop81, 81.6 F Nozzle Model11002DG
% Relative Humidity Start, Stop35.9, 38.4 Nozzle Spacing20 IN
Wind Velocity+Dir.5.2 MPH, WSW Boom Height22.0 IN
Wind Velocity+Dir. Max8.2 MPH, WSW Ground Speed4.1 MPH
Soil Temperature60 F Application Amount10 GAL/AC